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Sadanshiv, Nilima S.
- Characterization of Selected Cotton Growing Soils of Wardha District, Maharashtra
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Affiliations
1 Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola (M.S), IN
1 Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola (M.S), IN
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An Asian Journal of Soil Science, Vol 12, No 1 (2017), Pagination: 174-180Abstract
Nine cotton growing soils located on Deoli, Wardha, Karanja, Ashti tehsils of Wardha district, Maharashtra was characterized. Horizon-wise soil samples were collected and studied for morphological, physical and chemical properties. The soils were brown to very dark gray in colour, shallow (31 cm) to very deep (150 cm), silty clay loam to clay in texture, imperfectly to well drained and most of the soils had sub-angular blocky structure in the B horizon with a few of them having pressure faces and slickensides. The soil had mildly alkaline to strongly alkaline, all these soils were non-saline, organic carbon was low and decreased with depth, high CEC with calcium as dominant cation on exchange complex. These soils were classified as Typic Haplusterts, Typic Calciusterts, Typic Haplustepts, Typic Calciustepts and Lithic Ustorthents at subgroup level.Keywords
Cotton Growing Soils, Soil Characterization, Classification.References
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- Pustole, S.S. (1988). Characterization and evaluation of land qualities in orange growing red and black soils of Katol tahsil, district Nagpur. M.Sc. (Ag.) Thesis, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola, M.S.(INDIA).
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- Evaluation of Micronutrient Status of Soils and Their Relation With Some Chemical Properties of Soils of Wardha District, Maharashtra
Abstract Views :234 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola (M.S), IN
1 Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola (M.S), IN
Source
An Asian Journal of Soil Science, Vol 12, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 271-274Abstract
The present investigation was carried out for evaluation of the status of DTPA-Fe, Mn, Cu and Zn in relation with physico-chemical properties in soils of Wardha district. Total 75 surface soil samples were collected and analysed for soil properties and fertility status of study area. The results revealed that the soils are neutral to strongly alkaline in soil reaction, safe in electrical conductivity, low to high in organic carbon content and high cation exchange capacity.Soils were sufficient in DTPA-extractable micronutrient cations except zinc which was found deficient in nearly 44 per cent of the samples. Pearson correlation co-efficients indicated positive correlation of DTPA-extractable micronutrient cations with organic carbon and negative correlation with pH, EC and no significant relationship of DTPA-Mn, Cu, Zn was found with CEC.Keywords
Soil Fertility, DTPA-Extractable Micronutrient.References
- Bante, R. Rashmi, Srivastava, Rajeev, Nagaraju, M.S.S. and Prasad, Jagdish (2012). Characterization and evaluation of land resources for watershed management inVidharbha region of Maharashtra using RS and GIS. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 60 (4) : 261-268.
- Chetana, K. Likhar and Prasad, Jagdish (2011). Characteristics and classification of orange growing soils developed from different parent materials in Nagpur district, Maharashtra. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 59: 209-217.
- Chinchmalatpure, A.R., Brijlal, R., Challaand, O. and Sehgal, J. (2000). Available micronutrient status of soils on different parent materials and landforms in a micro-watershed of Wunna catchment near Nagpur (Maharashtra).Agropedology, 10: 53-58.
- Hamza, S., Srinivasan, V. and Dinesh, R. (2009). Nutrient diagnosis of cardamom (Elettaria cardamom) gardens in south India. Indian J. Agric. Sci., 79 (6) : 429-432.
- Jackson, M.L. (1973). Soil chemical analysis, Prentice Hall India Pvt. Ltd., NEW DELHI, INDIA.
- Kadao, S.H., Prasad, J. and Gajbhiye, K.S. (2002). Micronutrient status in banana growing soils of Wardha district of Maharashtra. J. Maharashtra Agri. Univ., 27 (1) : 117-119.
- Katkar, R.N., Lakhe, S.R., Kharche, V.K., Laharia, G.S., Sadavarte, S.G., Chaudhari, R.D. and Obi Reddy, G.P. (2013). Micronutrient mapping in soils of Wardha district, Maharashtra. Agropedology, 23(2): 113-117.
- Likhar, C.K. and Prasad, Jagdish (2011).Characteristics and classification of orange growing soils developed from different parent materials in Nagpur district, Maharashtra. J. Indian, Soc, Soil Sci., 57 (1): 11-17.
- Lindsay, W.L. and Norvell, W.A. (1978).Development of DTPA soil test for Fe, Mn, Zn and Cu. Soil Sci. Soc. America J., 42: 421-427.
- Mali, C.V. and Raut, P.D. (2001). Available sulphur and physico-chemical characteristics of oil seed dominated area of Nagpur district. J. Maharashtra Agric. Univ., 26 (1):117-118.
- Mandavgade, R.R., Waikar, S.L., Dhamak, A.L. and Patil, V.D. (2015. Evaluation of micronutrient status of soils and their relation with some chemical properties of soils of Northern tahsils (Jintur, Selu and Pathri) of Parbhani district. J. Agric. Veter. Sci., 8 (2) : 38-41.
- Meena, H.B., Sharma, R.P. and Rawat, U.S. (2006). Status of macro and micronutrientsin some soils of Tonk district of Rajasthan. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 54 : 508-512.
- Srivastava, Rajeev,Solanke, P.C., Nagaraju, M.S.S., Prasad, J., Nasre, R.A., Mohekar, D.S. and Barthwal, A.K. (2014). Status of available micronutrient cations and their relationship with soil properties in Nagpur district, Maharashtra. Indian J. Dryland Agric. Res & Dev., 29 (1) : 68-72.
- Shukla, A.K., Behera, S.K., SubhaRao, A. and Singh, A.K. (2012). State wise micro and secondary nutrients recommendations for different crops and cropping systems. Research Bulletin No. 1/2012. All India Co-ordinated Research Project of Micro and Secondary Nutrients and Pollutant Elements in Soils and Plants, Indian Institute of Soil Science, Bhopal. 40p.
- VijayaKumar, M., Lakshmi, G.V. and Madhuvani, P. (2013). Appraisal of soil fertility status in salt affected soils of ongole division, Prakasam district of Andhra Pradesh. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 61 : 333-340.
- Yadav, R.L. and Meena, M.C. (2009).Available micronutrient statusand their relation with soil properties of Dengana soil series of Rajasthan. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 57 : 90-92.
- Status and Distribution of Available Micronutrients Along a Toposequence at Bazargaon Plateau, Maharashtra
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola (M.S), IN
1 Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola (M.S), IN
Source
An Asian Journal of Soil Science, Vol 12, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 300-306Abstract
A study was carried out to determine the status and distribution of extractable micronutrients zinc (Zn), cupper (Cu), iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn) along a toposequence at Nagpur district, Maharashtra. The twelve profile pits were dug along upper, mid and lower slope positions and soil samples taken from identified horizons were subjected to laboratory analysis. The results show that in toposequence-I, pH of soils ranged from 6.8 to 8.7 indicating slightly neutral to moderately alkaline soil reaction. The EC of the soils in toposequence-I varied from 0.14 to 0.34 dSm-1 and in toposequence-II, it varied from 0.10 to 0.46 dSmv indicating low soluble salt content. Organic carbon content in toposequence-I ranged from 3.10 to 18.77 g kg-1 while in toposequence-II, it ranged from 1.55 to 12.77 g kg-1 and gradually decreased with depth. Exchangeable cations followed the order: Ca2+>Mg2+>Na+>K+ in all the pedons of both the toposequences indicating dominance of calcium bearing minerals in the parent material. Cation exchange capacity in toposequence-I varied from 35.6 to 69.0 cmol (p+) kg-1 while in toposequence-II, it varied from 37.8 to 67.2 cmol (p+) kg-1. Base saturation of toposequence-I varied from 91 to 127 per cent while in toposequence-II, it varied from 89 to 105 per cent. The DTPA extractable micronutrients followed the order: Mn2+>Fe2+>Cu2+>Zn2+ in toposequence-I and Fe2+>Cu2+>Mn2+>Zn2+ in toposequence-II. Almost all the soils of both the toposequences were deficient in Zn2+, respectively.Keywords
Toposequence, Micronutrients, Soil Fertility.References
- Bassirani, N., Abolhassani, M. and Galavi, M. (2011). Distributions of available micronutrients as related to the soil characteristics of Hissar: Haryana (India) Afri. J. Agric.Res., 6 (18) : 4239-4242.
- Biwe, E.R. (2012). Status and distribution of available micronutrients along a toposequence at Gubi Bauchi North Eastern Nigeria. Internat. Res. J. Agric. Sci & Soil Sci., 2(10): 436-439.
- Bharambe, P.R., Yewale, P.T. and Varade, S.B. (1987). Linear extensibility, water sorption and cracking pattern of Vertisol. Maharashtra Agric. Univ., 12 (1) : 91-92.
- Chinchmalatpure, A.R., Brijlal, R., Challa O. and Sehgal, J. (2000). Available micronutrient status of soils on different parent materials and landforms in a micro-watershed of Wunna catchment near Nagpur (Maharashtra). Agropedology, 10: 53-58.
- Dahiya, S., Shanwal, A.V. and Hegde, H.A.G. (2005). Studies on the sorption and desorption characteristics of Zn (ll) on the surface soils of nuclear power plants sites in India using a radiotracer technique. Chemosphere, 60 : 1253-1261.
- Deshpande, C.G. (1998). Geology of Maharashtra. Geol. Soc. India Istedition ,ISBN: 81 : 85867348.
- Follet, R.H. and Lindsay, W.L. (1978). Profile distribution of zinc, copper, iron and manganese in Colorado soils. Colorado state University Experiment station, Fort Collins Co, Tech. Bull. 110.
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- Hamza, S., Srinivasan, V. and Dinesh, R. (2009). Nutrient diagnosis of cardamom (Elettaria cardamom) gardens in south India. Indian J. Agric. Sci., 79 (6) : 429-432.
- Jackson, M.L. (1979). Soil chemical analysis.Advanced course 2nd Ed.Published by the author, University of Wiscon, Madison, WI, USA.
- Lindsay, W.L. and Norvell, W.A. (1978).Development of DTPA soil test zinc, iron, manganese and copper. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 42 : 421-448.
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- Perez-Novo, C., Fernandez-Calvino, D., Bermudez-Couso, A. , Lopez Periago, J.E. and Arias-Estevez, M. (2011). Phosphorus effect on Zn adsorption desorption kinetics in acid soils. Chemosphere, 83 : 1028-1034.
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- Soil-Site Suitability Evaluation for Chickpea in Micro-Watershed of Wardha District, Maharashtra
Abstract Views :207 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola (M.S), IN
1 Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola (M.S), IN
Source
An Asian Journal of Soil Science, Vol 12, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 323-327Abstract
In the present study, soil-site suitability evaluation was made for the Nagalvadi micro-watershed of Wardha district for chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). Five soil series representing major land forms of Nagalvadi micro-watershed were evaluated for their suitability to chickpea cultivation using limitation method regarding number and intensity of limitations. The study suggests that chickpea is moderately suitable in soils of NG-2 and NG-5 but soils of NG-1, NG-3 and NG-4 are not suitable for chickpea cultivation. Soil depth, wetness (drainage), texture, coarse fragments, soil pH and organic carbon are the major limitations for crop growth in the most of soils of Nagalvadi micro-watershed. The suitability classes can be improved if the correctable limitations (soil fertility characteristics) are altered through application of farm yard manure, green manuring and inclusion of legumes rotation.Keywords
Evaluation, Micro-Watershed, Chickpea.References
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